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Trump's Impact on U.S. Foreign Policy and Actions in the Israel-Palestine Conflict in 2024

Sreenidhi Chandrapu, Grade 10

​​Donald Trump's re-election as president of the United States in 2024 will significantly influence the dynamics of the Israel-Palestine conflict. His foreign policy approach, which advocates for "peace through strength," emphasizes strong support for Israel and seeks to minimize Iranian influence in the region. During his previous term, Trump isolated Palestinian aspirations for sovereignty when he brokered the Abraham Accords, which aimed to normalize Israel's relations with several Arab states. Critics argue that this move prioritized business interests in associating with Arab nations over Palestinian concerns.

Trump's administration has reaffirmed its support for Israel in the current Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza, criticizing the Biden administration for what he called "weak deterrence" against Iran and its regional allies. Trump has called for tougher sanctions against Iran to limit its funding of groups like Hezbollah and Hamas. His earlier "Deal of the Century," which offered Palestinians limited sovereignty in exchange for economic aid, was widely rejected by Palestinians and international observers for favoring Israeli interests. Trump has also proposed reviving U.S.-led peace initiatives. His domestic policies, appealing to his conservative base and key geopolitical partners, reflect a strategic alliance with pro-Israel lobbies.

His administration has focused on strengthening Israel's military capabilities and furthering normalization deals with Arab countries, such as Saudi Arabia. However, the growing humanitarian crisis in Gaza, which has resulted in significant civilian casualties, threatens to undermine U.S. diplomatic credibility. Critics have condemned Trump's approach for focusing too narrowly on the specific context of the conflict without considering broader consequences, such as radicalization and regional instability.

In conclusion, Trump's re-election to the presidency suggests a continuation of his pro-Israel stance, increased anti-Iranian measures, and a potential revival of contentious peace proposals. However, finding a balance between strategic objectives and humanitarian concerns remains a major challenge for U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East.

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